🇺🇸United States

Under‑recovery and leakage in third‑party damage billing and collections

1 verified sources

Definition

When excavators damage gas distribution facilities, utilities often have the right to bill the responsible party for repair and associated costs, but fragmented data, weak documentation from ticket management, and inconsistent follow‑up cause many repair costs to go only partially recovered or entirely unbilled. This creates a recurring leakage where ratepayers absorb costs that should be charged to third parties.

Key Findings

  • Financial Impact: National Grid’s damage prevention paper explicitly lists ensuring that the ratepayer is fully reimbursed by following a consistent third‑party damage billing and collection process as a core objective, indicating that prior to standardization there was material under‑recovery of costs.[1] Given thousands of third‑party damage events per year for a large utility and typical individual repair bills in the thousands of dollars, even a 10–20% under‑billing or collection gap can translate into hundreds of thousands to low millions of dollars of annual lost recoveries for a single gas distribution company.
  • Frequency: Monthly
  • Root Cause: Disjointed workflow between field response, ticket systems, mapping, and claims/collections; missing or poor documentation of damages, unclear assignment of fault, and lack of standardized damage billing procedures; National Grid highlights the need to integrate IT, dispatch, mapping, and claims/collection and to standardize third‑party damage data summarization and trending, demonstrating that ad‑hoc approaches lead to under‑recovery.[1]

Why This Matters

This pain point represents a significant opportunity for B2B solutions targeting Natural Gas Distribution.

Affected Stakeholders

Claims and collections teams, Damage prevention managers, Field supervisors documenting third‑party damages, Regulatory and rate case teams (defending cost recovery), Finance and revenue assurance

Deep Analysis (Premium)

Financial Impact

$100K-$1M annual financial leakage per utility • $100K-$1M annual from 10-20% collection gap • $100K-$1M annual leakage from under-recovered repair costs

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Current Workarounds

Ad-hoc documentation via field notes and email chains for damage claims • Ad-hoc invoicing and chase via email chains and shared drives. • Damage tickets logged in CMS (Complaint Management System) or one-call platform; field crews document damage via photos or written notes; data manually transferred to spreadsheets for damage trending; inconsistent time-stamping and cost capture

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Methodology & Sources

Data collected via OSINT from regulatory filings, industry audits, and verified case studies.

Evidence Sources:

Related Business Risks

Recurring third‑party damage repair and emergency response costs from inadequate damage prevention

Industry data in the U.S. show thousands of third‑party damages per year for individual large gas LDCs; National Grid reported 2,594 third‑party damages in 2007 before a 20% reduction initiative, implying several million dollars per year in avoidable repair, emergency response, and restoration costs for a single utility, and tens to hundreds of millions annually across the sector.[1][4][7]

Cost of poor quality from mis‑locates and incomplete markouts leading to repeat tickets and rework

The CGA and PHMSA note that many excavation damages and near‑misses are attributable to improper locating and failure to follow best practices, creating a recurring cost of poor quality in the form of repeat locates, additional supervision, and corrective actions; National Grid’s paper links better locating quality and problem‑locate procedures to a 20% reduction in third‑party damages, implying substantial avoided rework and repair spend, likely in the high six to seven figures annually for a large LDC.[1][4][5][7]

Lost crew productivity from manual one‑call ticket handling and non‑risk‑based interventions

Urbint and others highlight that many gas utilities still schedule field interventions without data‑driven risk prioritization and that focusing staff time on the riskiest digs is needed to reduce damages.[3] National Grid reports a 20% reduction in damages after implementing an enterprise damage prevention program that included closer supervision and standardized procedures, implying that prior non‑optimized ticket handling and supervision materially reduced effective capacity and drove unnecessary damage‑related costs, likely in the millions annually for a large utility.[1][3]

Regulatory enforcement and civil penalties for inadequate excavation damage prevention programs

PHMSA’s excavation damage prevention regulations under Parts 196 and 198 allow for civil penalties per violation per day; PHMSA and state commissions have brought numerous enforcement actions against pipeline operators for failing to adequately participate in one‑call, locate facilities, or prevent excavation damage, often resulting in settlements and penalties in the hundreds of thousands to millions of dollars across multiple years.[5][8] The AGA/PHMSA damage prevention white paper documents that state dig law enforcement programs impose penalties on both excavators and operators to drive compliance, indicating ongoing financial exposure for utilities with weak damage prevention and ticket management.[8]

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